Biosphere Reserves are large areas of bio diversity where flora and fauna are protected. Nilgiri Langur Which among the above is / are endemic to India? Welcome to GKToday's UPSC Prelims Mini Mock Test: 141. The park was created to protect its keystone species, the Nilgiri tahr. UPSC PRELIMINARY MOCK TEST 63 Click on any option to know the CORRECT ANSWERS Question 1 2016 is set to be the hottest year on record.

163-megawatt (MW) Athirappally hydel power project (AHEP) on the Chalakudy river in Thrissur district, it was revealed on June 10, 2020. IUCN Red List India (As of March 2019) The list contains critically endangered, endangered and vulnerable species. It includes the Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Black panther, Gaur, Indian elephant, Mongoose, Malabar giant squirrel, Lion-tailed macaque, nilgiri langur, Gray langur and Nilgiri tahr. A large proportion of the species waiting to be discovered are in the tropics. Fauna Fauna includes over 100 species of mammals, 370 species of birds, 80 species of reptiles, about 39 species of fish, 31 amphibians and 316 species of butterflies. More than 70 per cent of all the species recorded are animals, while … important species details related to environment for upsc prelims and mains examination. The Indian government has established 18 Biosphere Reserves of India, which protect larger areas of natural habitat (than a National Park or … Mukurthi National Park (MNP) is a 78.46 km2 (30.3 sq mi) protected area located in the western corner of the Nilgiris Plateau west of Ootacamund hill station in the northwest corner of Tamil Nadu state in the Western Ghats mountain range of South India. The faunal species includes Nilgiri Langur, Giant Squirrel, Lion tailed macaque, Gaur, Elephant, Chital, Sambar, Mouse Deer, Barking Deer, Variety ‘Endangered’ Marine Mammals Freshwater (river) dolphin / South Asian … The Orang National park is the home to a wide variety of floral and faunal species. According to IUCN (2004), the total number of plant and animal species described so far is slightly more than 1.5 million. The list is updated by Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) from time to time as per the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), 1996. These regions of environmental protection roughly correspond to IUCN Category V Protected areas. Estimates place the global species diversity at several million.